Test ID BLOD1410 Volatile Screen, Serum
Useful For
Detection and quantitation of acetone, methanol, isopropanol, and ethanol in serum
Quantification of the concentration of ethanol in serum correlates with degree of intoxication
Evaluation of toxicity to the measured volatile substances
Specimen Type
SerumAdditional Testing Requirements
If measurement of ethylene glycol is also needed, order ETGL / Ethylene Glycol, Serum in addition to this test.
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial for serum collected in red-top tubes only.
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Collection Instructions:
1. Do not use alcohol to clean arm. Use alternative such as Betadine to cleanse arm before collecting any specimen for volatile testing.
2. Avoid exposure of specimen to atmosphere.
3. Centrifuge serum gel tubes with 2 hours of collection but do not aliquot.
4. Centrifuge red-top tubes and aliquot serum in plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 24 hours |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Report Available
1 to 2 daysMethod Name
Headspace Gas Chromatography Flame Ionization Detector (HSGC-FID)
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
80320
G0480 (if appropriate)
Reporting Name
Volatile Scrn, SReference Values
Methanol:
Not detected (Positive results are quantitated.)
Toxic concentration: ≥10 mg/dL
Ethanol:
Not detected (Positive results are quantitated.)
Toxic concentration: ≥400 mg/dL
Isopropanol:
Not detected (Positive results are quantitated.)
Toxic concentration: ≥10 mg/dL
Acetone:
Not detected (Positive results are quantitated.)
Toxic concentration: ≥10 mg/dL
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.Secondary ID
8632Testing Algorithm
This test includes analysis for methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and acetone.
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.
SANFORD INTERFACE BUILD INFORMATION
Result Code | Result Code Description |
---|---|
18394 | Volatile SCRN, S |
18395 | Methanol, S |
18396 | Ethanol, S |
18397 | Acetone, S |
18398 | Isopropanol, S |
18399 | Chain of Custody |