Test ID BLOD0472 Acetylcholine Receptor (Muscle AChR) Binding Antibody, Serum
Useful For
Supporting the diagnosis of autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG) in adults and children
Distinguishing autoimmune from congenital MG in adults and children or other acquired forms of neuromuscular junction transmission disorders
An adjunct to the test for P/Q-type calcium channel binding antibodies as a diagnostic aid for Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
Specimen Type
SerumOrdering Guidance
Standalone testing (this test) is recommended in certain situations.
This test should not be requested in patients who have recently received radioisotopes, therapeutically or diagnostically, because of potential assay interference. The specific waiting period before specimen collection will depend on the isotope administered, the dose given, and the clearance rate in the individual patient. Specimens will be screened for radioactivity prior to analysis. Radioactive specimens received in the laboratory will be held for 1 week and assayed if sufficiently decayed or canceled if radioactivity remains.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: For optimal antibody detection, specimen collection is recommended prior to initiation of immunosuppressant medication.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1.5 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Ambient | 72 hours |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
3 to 6 daysMethod Name
Radioimmunoassay (RIA)
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
86041
Reporting Name
ACh Receptor (Muscle) Binding AbTesting Algorithm
This is the primary diagnostic test for myasthenia gravis.
Reference Values
≤0.02 nmol/L
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732) with the specimen.
Secondary ID
8338SANFORD INTERFACE BUILD INFORMATION
Result Code | Result Code Description |
---|---|
23182 | ACH Receptor (Muscle) Binding AB |